Perspective of Different Cadres of Non-Clinical Healthcare Workers on COVID 19 in Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria
Published: 2021-02-03
Page: 42- 50
Issue: 2021 - Volume 4 [Issue 1]
M. Shehu *
Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bingham University/Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
H. Shehu
Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bingham University/ Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
A. Nwoko
Department of Surgery, Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Background: COVID-19 is a disease that can be transmitted through air droplets. The knowledge of infection control is important among Health Care Workers (HCW). A lot has been done to educate clinical HCW about the disease, leaving out non-clinical HCW.
Objective: To determine COVID-19 knowledge, attitudes, and practice among the different cadre of non-clinical HCW in Bingham University Teaching Hospital (BHUTH) Jos.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Results: The average score on knowledge of non-clinical HCW was good with 75% of the questions answered correctly. However, some questions on knowledge were poor with 17% correctly answered. The score on attitude of the workers was average with 65% of the questions on attitude answered correctly, while about 80% of the question on practice was answered correctly. Similarly, some questions on attitude and practice scores were poor with 40% and 46% respectively. There was no significant difference in the scores on knowledge between the different cadre of non-clinical HCW (F=1.5, P=0.23). Comparably, there was also no difference in the scores on practice between the different cadre of non-clinical HCW (F=1.1, P=0.34). However, there was a significant difference in the scores on attitude between the different cadre of non- clinical HCW (F=3.54, P=0.02). The box plots on knowledge scores were similar among the different non-clinical health care workers. The physiotherapist/Lab technologist had the highest score in attitude among the non-clinical HCW, they also had the highest minimum score in practice.
Conclusion: The study showed that the knowledge of non-clinical workers on COVID-19 in the hospital was good in some knowledge questions and poor in other questions. The attitude and practice of the non-clinical HCW was better among the physiotherapist/lab technologist compared to other non- HCW.
Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, practice, non-clinical, HCW, COVID-19.