Outcome of Unilateral Sinonasal Masses in University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital

A. C. Nwogbo *

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

J. Kpobene

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

Background: Unrelenting nasal obstruction sometimes associated with rhinorrhoa may suggest the presence of sinonasal growth. Two major groups commonly exist, neoplastic or inflammatory.

Aim: The aim of this study is to present the clinical pattern of unilateral nasal masses in University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital.

Materials and Methods: Patients managed for unilateral nasal masses were considered, between January 2017 – January 2021. The following demographic data were recorded; age, gender, occupation, presenting symptoms, duration of symptoms. Histological type and treatment given were also analysed.

Results: Forty three (43) cases were reviewed in this study. There were (28) males and females (15) with gender ratio of 2:1. Most common presentation were rhinnorhoa, nasal obstruction and presence of nasal growth. Common histological type was inflammatory polyp.

Conclusion: Most common unilateral sinonasal mass was inflammatory polyps. This was followed by inverted papilloma.

Keywords: Inflammatory, polyp, nasal obstruction, sinosal mass


How to Cite

Nwogbo, A. C., and J. Kpobene. 2022. “Outcome of Unilateral Sinonasal Masses in University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital”. Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice 5 (2):404-8. https://www.journalajmpcp.com/index.php/AJMPCP/article/view/153.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bachert C, Hormann ., Mosges R. An update on the diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis and nasal polyposis. Allergy 2003;58;176-91.

Badia L, Lund V. Topical corticosteroids in nasal polyposis. Drugs. 2001;61:573-8.

Karthikeya P, Mahima VG, Bhavna G. Sinonasal verrucous carcinoma with oral invasion. Indian J Dent Res. 2006;1:82-6.

Kristensen S, Vorre P, Elbrond O, Sogaard H. Nasal schneiderian papillomas. Clin Otolaryngol. 1985;10: 12534.

Uysal IÖ, Misir M, Polar K, Altuntas EE, Atalar MH, Tuncer E, et al. Primary malignant melanoma of the nasal cavity. J Craniofac Surg. 2012;23:e2-5.

Shuaibu I Y, Usman M A, Ayiya A. Unilateral sinonasal masses: Review of clinical presentation and outcome Niger Med J. 2020;61:16-21.

Hulse KE, Stevens WW, Tan BK, Schleimer RP. Pathogenesis of nasal polyposis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2015;45:328-46.

Kim WA, Tumours of the nose and sinuses. In: Hussain SM, editor. Logan turner’s Diseases of the Nose, Throat and Ear Head and Neck Surgery. 11th ed. New York: CRC Press. 2016;119-29.

Nair S, James E, Awasthi S, Nambiar S, Goyal S. A review of the clinicopathological and radiological features of unilateral nasal mass. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;65: 199-204.

Paz Silva M, Pinto JM, Covey JP, Mhoon EE, Baroody FM, Naclerio RM. Diagnostic algorithm for unilateral sinus disease: A 15-year retrospective review. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2015;5:590-6.

Kucur C, Oghan F, Özbay I, Erdogan O, Tok S, Sanal B, et al. Unilateral nasal pathogies: Clinical presentation and management. ENT Updates. 2015;5:23-9.

Kahveci OK, Duran A, Miman MC. Our histopathological result for intranasal masses: Retrospective study of 6 years. J Clin Anal Med. 2012;3:289-92.

Gomes P, Gomes A, Salvador P, Lombo C, Caselhos S, Fonseca R. Clinical assessment, diagnosis and management of patients with unilateral sinonasal disease. Acta Otolaryngol Esp. 2020;71:16-25.

Humayun AH, Huq AH, Ahmed SM, Kamal MD, Kyaw KU, Nilakanta B. Clinicopathological study of sinonsal masses. Banladesh J Otorhinolaryngol. 2010;16:15-22.

Belli S, Yildirim M, Eroglu S, Emre FK. Single-sided sinonsal mass: A retrospective study. North Clin Istanb. 2018;5:139-43.

Bohman A, Oscarsson M, Holmberg K, Johansson L, Millqvist E, Nasic S, et al. Heredity of nasal polyps. Rhinology. 2015;53:25-8.

Kerewala C, Clarke P, Newbold K. Nasal cavity and paranasal sinus malignancy. In: Watkinson JC, Clarke RW, editors. Scott-Brown’s Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. 8th ed. New York: CRC Press. 2009;73-91.

Leoncini G, Zanetti L. The papillomas of the sinonasal tract. A comprehensive review. Pathologica. 2017;109:31-4.